Ngundja (Ceremonial Chair)
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unknown Chokwe
Primary
Ngundja (Ceremonial Chair)
Late 19th century
Carved wood and metal
24 1/2 in. x 12 3/8 in. x 13 1/4 in. (62.23 cm x 31.43 cm x 33.66 cm)
Bryn Mawr College
Accession Number:
99.3.135
Other Number(s):
123 (272) (Neufeld Collection Number)
272 (Sotheby's Lot Number)
Geography:
Africa, Angola
Classification:
Ceremonial and Performance Artifacts; Ritual Objects
Culture/Nationality:
Tshokwe, Angolan, Central African, African
Collection:
Neufeld Collection
Keywords
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This object has the following keywords:
African*,
Angolan*,
carvings*,
Central African*,
ceremonial chairs*,
Chokwe*,
metal*,
status symbols*,
wood*
- African - Refers to the cultures of the continent of Africa, which is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the Mediterranean Sea.
- Angolan - Style and culture of the people of Angola, a republic (formerly a Portuguese colony) in southwestern Africa.
- carvings - Refers to works executed by cutting a figure or design out of a solid material such as stone or wood. It typically refers to works that are relatively small in size, are part of a larger work, or are not considered art. For large and medium-sized three-dimensional works of art, use the broader term "sculpture" or another appropriate term.
- Central African - Styles and cultures from a wide region of Africa that straddles the Equator and is drained largely by the Congo River system.
- ceremonial chairs - Chairs having a primarily ceremonial or ritual purpose.
- Chokwe - Refers to the culture of the Bantu-speaking people inhabiting the southern Congo and northeastern Angola. They comprise many aboriginal peoples and conquering groups of Lunda origin, and they speak a language of the Benue-Congo branch of the Niger-Congo languages. They are hunters or agriculturalists, depending upon which region they inhabit. They live primarily in woodland savanna and strips of rainforest along rivers.
- metal - Any of a large group of substances that typically show a characteristic luster, are good conductors of electricity and heat, are opaque, can be fused, and are usually malleable or ductile.
- status symbols - Possessions or assets wthat confer prestige or are acquired as a symbol of high social standing or wealth.
- wood - The principal tissue of trees and other plants that provides both strength and a means of conducting nutrients. Wood is one of the most versatile materials known.
Additional Images
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Owner Name: Mace Neufeld and Helen Katz Neufeld, Class of 1953
Role: Donor
Place: Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, US
Ownership End Date: 12/17/1997
Bibliography List
The following Bibliography exist for this object:
-
Important Tribal Art
Sotheby's .
New York, NY, 1989
Figure Number: 272 - "African Heritage Document and Research Center." (Accessed June 11, 2020): AHDRC.eu. Record No.: 0002378.
Comparanda List
The following Comparanda exist for this object:
- "ÌMỌ̀ DÁRA." (Accessed May 10, 2020): Imodara.com. https://www.imodara.com/discover/angola-chokwe-ngundja-ceremonial-chair/.
- "The Brooklyn Museum Online Collection." The Brooklyn Museum Online Collections Database. (Accessed April 9, 2020): Brooklyn Museum, https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/collections. Accession No.: 22.187.
Related Bibliography List
The following Related Bibliography exist for this object:
- "ÌMỌ̀ DÁRA." (Accessed May 10, 2020): Imodara.com. https://www.imodara.com/discover/angola-chokwe-ngundja-ceremonial-chair/.
- "The Brooklyn Museum Online Collection." The Brooklyn Museum Online Collections Database. (Accessed April 9, 2020): Brooklyn Museum, https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/collections. Accession No.: 22.187.
- Monica Blackmun Visona and Robin Poynor. A History of Art in Africa (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc., 2001), 367-368. Figure Number: 11-29
Portfolio List
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