South Ionian Wild Goat Style Oinochoe (?) (Jug) Body Fragment
Archaic590 BCE - 570 BCE
Clay
4 5/16 in. x 4 5/16 in. x 3/16 in. (11 cm x 11 cm x 0.5 cm)
Bryn Mawr College
Accession Number:
P.830
Geography:
Asia, Turkey, Possibly Miletus
Classification:
Containers and Vessels; Vessels; Oinochoai
Culture/Nationality:
South Ionian/East Greek
Keywords
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This object has the following keywords:
Animalia*,
East Greek,
figures*,
Ionian*,
Orientalizing*,
rosette*,
sherds*,
vase paintings*,
vessels*,
Wild Goat Style*
- Animalia - Kingdom containing multicellular organisms having cells bound by a plasma membrane and organized into tissue and specialized tissue systems that permit them to either move about in search of food or to draw food toward themselves. Unable to make their own food within themselves, as photosynthetic plants do, they rely on consuming preformed food. They possess a nervous system with sensory and motor nerves, enabling them to receive environmental stimuli and to respond with specialized movements.
- East Greek
- figures - Representations of humans, animals, or mythical beasts, in any medium.
- Ionian - Distinctive pottery painting styles produced in ancient Ionia, a region of central coastal Anatolia in present-day Turkey.
- Orientalizing - Refers to the ancient Greek period and style that followed the Geometric period and existed from around 725 BCE to around 650 BCE, overlapping with the early portion of the Archaic period of Greek history. It developed in Corinth and spread throughout Greece, to Etruria, and to other places with connections to Greece. It grew out of greatly expanded Greek trade and the subsequent influence of Near Eastern and Egyptian cultures. It is characterized by the abandonment of the geometric shapes and stick figures of the Geometric period to favor curvilinear forms, fleshy figures, and new themes, including exotic animals and monsters, such as sphinxes and griffins.
- rosette - Motif in the form of a stylized rose with petals radiating from the center, or for similar circular ornaments having a design radiating from the center.
- sherds - Limited to fragments of pottery or glass.
- vase paintings - Refers to two-dimensional decoration applied to pottery by using paint made of metallic oxides or other pigments held in suspension in slip or another medium. The term is particularly used to refer to Ancient Greek red- and black-figure works. See also "porcelain paintings (visual works)."
- vessels - Containers designed to serve as receptacles for a liquid or other substance, usually those of circular section and made of some durable material; especially containers of this nature in domestic use, employed in connection with the preparation or serving of food or drink, and usually of a size suitable for carrying by hand.
- Wild Goat Style - Refers to a Greek pottery style that began in Eastern Greece and flourished from about 650 to 550 BCE. It grew out of Sub-Geometric and Orientalizing styles, and is characterized by a loose painting style using dark paint on a light colored slip, enlivened with purple details, and with faces and anatomical details reserved in light. The subject matter often includes animals, especially goats, deer, geese, and griffins.
Additional Images
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Bibliography List
The following Bibliography exist for this object:
-
Steffen Kaufler,
Die archaischen Kannen von Milet
University of Bochum.
Dissertation (online) Bochum, 2004
Figure Number: plate 55, no 17; plate 66, no17; plate 67, no 2; plate 67, no. 19
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